Product Cost Management

This solution addresses full lifecycle product cost management needs for manufacturing enterprises, with a focus on the new product development phase and a target-cost-driven management framework.
Using a configurable Cost BOM as the core data carrier, the solution integrates cost planning, estimation, control, and continuous improvement into a closed-loop system.
Supported by full-element cost models, it enables fine-grained part cost calculation and connects product-level and part-level cost management, helping enterprises enhance product profitability and cost competitiveness while supporting high-quality product development and management decision-making.

Business Problems

01
Low profit margins and lack of cost competitiveness
Intense competition often results in low profit margins for products and a lack of cost advantages, making it challenging to compete on pricing with leading companies.
02
Inadequate cost planning management and significant product cost overruns
Extended new product development cycles, complex product structures and configurations, and frequent design changes make cost control very difficult. As a result, target cost overruns are common as products approach the production stage.
03
High barriers and poor collaboration between cost management and other business departments
Many enterprises lack a systemized procurement and cost control process, especially in product planning and design stages. High barriers exist between the cost management department and other business departments, resulting in poor collaboration.
04
Manual cost management operations, low efficiency, and lack of transparency
In many cases, early BOM outputs are untimely, data quality is inadequate, and activities such as target cost setting, sourcing, and price changes are primarily manual. This manual approach leads to inefficiencies, decentralized offline data management, inconsistent rules, and a lack of transparency in cost control. Traditional cost accounting systems struggle to meet cost management requirements for the product creation process.

Solution Overview

Thanks to years of hands-on experience within large-scale manufacturing industries, Gant Software offers comprehensive product cost solutions across the entire lifecycle for manufacturing enterprises:
● Center on the product development process, with target cost management as the guiding principle, and cost BOM as the core data carrier.
● Integrate product cost planning, cost estimation, cost control and cost improvement into a cohesive management process.
● Refine cost estimates based on a full-factor cost model to effectively improve the cost management capabilities for new products within the enterprises.

Solution Values

实现成本管理全过程的透明化与可视化
覆盖产品早期成本策划、目标成本估算与制定、定点成本、设计变更成本的控制与跟踪、产品成本优化全过程管理,实现成本管理全过程的透明化与可视化
基于成本BOM的精准成本管控
通过独立的成本BOM管理机制以及先进的数据同步机制,保证BOM数据的及时有效;面向全配置管理体系,以全配置化的成本BOM支持面向配置的产品成本分析、针对变更成本的控制与溯源以及跨产品的成本对标
支持面向成本的设计过程
基于业界先进的成本模型、精细化的成本要素,实现对产品零部件、工装模具、包装物流等成本的精准估算与模拟分析, 为面向成本的设计开发过程以及成本改善提供支持,促进目标成本的制定与落地执行
积累成本数据资产
通过规范的成本数据模型以及企业级的成本数据库,帮助企业积累数据资产,支持深层次、智能化的数据分析、挖掘与应用
Covering the entire process of product planning, target cost estimation and formulation, control and tracking of target costs and design change costs, and optimization of product costs to achieve transparency and visualization across the entire cost management process.
Achieve transparency and visualization across the entire cost management process
Ensuring timely and efficient management of BOM data through an independent cost BOM management mechanism and advanced data synchronization with a full configuration management system. Configurative cost BOMs support configuration-oriented product cost analysis, control, traceability of change costs, and cross-product cost benchmarking.
Accurate cost control based on cost BOM
Leveraging industry-leading cost models, refined cost elements, we achieve precise cost estimation and simulation analysis for product parts, tooling and molds, packaging, logistics, etc., and provide support for cost-oriented design & development processes and cost improvement to facilitate the formulation and execution of target costs.
Support cost-oriented design processes
Help enterprises accumulate data assets using standardized cost data models and enterprise-level cost databases, and enable deep, intelligent data analysis, mining, and application.
Accumulate cost data assets

FAQ

Why do manufacturing enterprises commonly suffer from“cost opacity and lack of control”? What is the real root cause?
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The main reasons include:
• Cost data scattered across R&D, procurement, process engineering, and finance, with no unified platform.
• Lack of cost feedback during the design phase, resulting in “cost compliance only known after design is completed”.
• Part cost estimation relying heavily on experience, lacking reusability and transparency.
• Difficulty in tracking the cost impact of product changes.
• Cost reduction initiatives lacking systematic management and knowledge retention.
Fundamentally, enterprises lack a structured, quantifiable, and traceable product cost management system.
What is Target Cost Management? Why is it difficult for enterprises to achieve target cost compliance?
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Target cost management means setting a target cost at the early stage of product development and ensuring that design, process, and procurement decisions are all aligned with that target.
Typical reasons for failure include:
• Target costs not decomposed down to part level.
• Cost impact of design changes cannot be quantified in real time.
• Lack of end-to-end process monitoring across R&D, procurement, and manufacturing.
• Lack of simulation tools to optimize design and sourcing strategies.
To achieve effective target cost management, enterprises must build system capabilities based on Cost BOM, parametric models, and multi-source data integration.
Why do many enterprises lack effective target cost planning in early product development? How should enterprises establish a target cost system?
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Common root causes include:
• Lack of methodology: No structured cost decomposition and target-setting approach.
• Lack of data: Incomplete material, process, rate, and historical project cost data.
• Lack of feedback: No real-time cost feedback during design.
• Lack of collaboration: Procurement, process, and quality teams cannot participate in early cost decisions.
• Lack of systems: Target cost setting, tracking, and change management rely on manual work and Excel.
These issues directly lead to:
• Inability to evaluate cost feasibility during product planning.
• Frequent cost overruns and rework during development.
• Post-SOP price squeezing that damages supplier relationships.
• Long-term lack of stable cost competitiveness.
Can part cost estimation be accurate? How can enterprises build a reliable cost estimation system?
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High accuracy is achievable, but only through the combination of methodology + modeling + data:
• Analogous estimation: suitable for early stages without detailed data.
• Parametric estimation: suitable for structurally clear parts.
• Process routing estimation: suitable for machined parts (process + time + equipment + labor).
• Supplier quotation analysis: for validation and optimization.
A reliable system requires:
• A stable base cost library for materials, processes, and rates.
• A structured estimation model library.
• Automated estimation and validation workflows.
• Digitalization of cost expert knowledge.
This is also the core motivation behind many enterprises building cost platforms such as iCOST.
How can “cost visualization” and “cost control” be achieved during product design?
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The key is to allow designers to see cost impact at the moment design decisions are made:
• Parameter changes → automatic cost recalculation.
• Material and process changes → automatic cost update.
• Automatic BOM-level cost roll-up.
• Multi-version design cost comparison.
• Automatic manufacturing cost evaluation based on process routing.
This is the foundation of Design-to-Cost, a core capability of modern manufacturing enterprises.
Why must manufacturing enterprises establish a Cost BOM? How is it different from EBOM and PBOM?
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EBOM defines structure, PBOM defines process, while Cost BOM is the backbone of enterprise cost management:
• Organizes cost elements around parts.
• Manages material, process, manufacturing, and logistics cost composition.
• Supports target costing, estimation, change analysis, and cost simulation.
• Enables real-time cost updates with design changes.
Without a Cost BOM, digital product cost management is impossible.
Why do product changes often throw enterprises into cost chaos? How can “change = traceable cost” be achieved?
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The main challenges include:
• Lack of automatic linkage between changes and cost.
• Inability to calculate cost deltas in real time.
• Difficulty in unified evaluation of supplier, process, and material impacts.
• Cost ledger confusion caused by poor version management.
To achieve cost transparency, enterprises must build:
• Cost models that understand change impact.
• Automatic before/after cost delta calculation.
• Cross-department change cost evaluation workflows.
• Cost ledgers recording the source and impact of every change.
This is a key test of an enterprise’s digital maturity.
What value can VAVE (Value Analysis & Value Engineering) truly deliver? Why do many enterprises fail to make it effective?
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The core objectives of VAVE are cost reduction, function preservation, and value enhancement. However, many enterprises struggle to implement it due to:
• Lack of systematic VAVE opportunity identification mechanisms.
• Lack of unified cost data and models to support value analysis.
• Lack of cross-functional collaboration tools.
• Lack of integrated early-design and late-procurement cost improvement mechanisms.
Successful enterprises use digital platforms to enable:
• VAVE opportunity libraries.
• Multi-solution cost comparison.
• Closed-loop cost reduction project management.
• Knowledge retention and reuse.

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